Rajkot

Rajkot
Skyline of Rajkot
Swaminarayan Temple
CDS Bipin Rawat Underbridge
Rajkot Aerial View
Shri Ramakrishna Ashram
Rajkot Central Bus Port
Rajkot
Coordinates: 22°18′00″N 70°47′00″E / 22.3000°N 70.7833°E / 22.3000; 70.7833
Country India
State Gujarat
RegionSaurashtra
DistrictRajkot
Established1612 (1612)
Founded byVibhoji Ajoji Jadeja
Government
 • TypeMunicipal Corporation
 • BodyRajkot Municipal Corporation
 • MayorNaynaben Pedhdiya (BJP)
 • Deputy MayorNarendrasinh Jadeja
Area
 • Metropolis
170 km2 (66 sq mi)
Elevation
134.42 m (441.0 ft)
Population
 (2021)
 • Metropolis
2,000,000
 • Rank28th 4th (in Gujarat state)
 • Density12,000/km2 (30,000/sq mi)
 • Metro
2.45 million
 • Metro rank
35th
DemonymRajkotian
Time zoneUTC+5:30 (IST)
PIN
3600XX
Telephone code0281
Vehicle registrationGJ-03
Literacy87.80 (2016)%
Urban planning agencyRUDA
ClimateSemi-Arid (Köppen)
Websitewww.rmc.gov.in

Rajkot (Hindi: [ˈraːdʒkoːʈ] ) is the fourth-largest city in the western Indian state of Gujarat, after Ahmedabad, Surat, and Vadodara. It is in the centre of the Saurashtra region of Gujarat. Rajkot is the 35th-largest metropolitan area in India, with a population of more than 2 million as of 2021. Rajkot is the 6th cleanest city of India, and it is the 22nd fastest-growing city in the world as of March 2021. It is located on the banks of the Aji and Nyari rivers. Rajkot was the capital of the Saurashtra State from 15 April 1948 to 31 October 1956, before its merger with Bombay State on 1 November 1956. Rajkot was reincorporated into Gujarat State on 1 May 1960.