Raid on Los Baños

Raid on Los Baños
Part of the Pacific Theater of World War II

Painting of a guerrilla attacking a Japanese sentry with a bolo knife
Date23 February 1945
Location
Los Baños, Laguna, Philippines
Result

Allied victory

  • Successful Allied military rescue operation
Belligerents

United States

 Japan
Commanders and leaders
Henry A. Burgress
Edward Lahti
John Ringler
Robert H. Soule
Joseph W. Gibbs
Gustavo Inglés
Major Tanaka
Major Urabe
Major T. Iwanaka
Sadaaki Konishi
Strength
Company of U.S. paratroopers
300 troops on amphibian trucks
800 Filipino guerrillas
150–250 Japanese guards
8,000–10,000 Japanese soldiers near camp
Casualties and losses
United States:
3 killed
2 wounded
Philippine Commonwealth:
2 killed
4 wounded
70–80 killed

The Raid on Los Baños (Filipino: Pagsalakay sa Los Baños) in the Philippines, early Friday morning on 23 February 1945, was executed by a combined United States Army Airborne and Filipino guerrilla task force, resulting in the liberation of 2,147 Allied civilian and military internees from an agricultural school campus turned Japanese internment camp. The raid has been celebrated as one of the most successful rescue operations in modern military history. It was the second precisely-executed raid by combined U.S.-Filipino forces within a month, following on the heels of the Raid at Cabanatuan at Luzon on 30 January, in which 522 Allied military POWs had been rescued.