Rai people

Rāi
राई
Nakchhong or Naksho Rai Shaman
Regions with significant populations
  Nepal640,671 (2021)
List by province
India360,916
List by state
Bhutan37,311
Languages
Religion
Predominantly:
65% Kiratism or Animism
Other Religions:
30% Hinduism, 5% Christianity (2011)
Related ethnic groups

The Rai (Kirati: also known as Jimee or Khambu, Rāi; Devanagari: राई) are an ethnolinguistic group belonging to the Kirat family and primarily Tibeto-Burman speaking linguistic ethnicity. They are Indigenous peoples of eastern parts of Nepal, the Indian states of Sikkim hilly regions of Darjeeling, Kalimpong of West Bengal and in southwestern Bhutan.

The Rai, as a set of groups, are one of the oldest tribes of Nepal. They inhabited the area between the Dudh Koshi and Tamur River in Nepal. Rai are also known as "Khambu" in some places. They are known for worshipping nature and ancestral spirits. Rai are one of the tribes of the Kirati group. They are popularly believed to have offered a stiff resistance to the invasion of the Gorkhas. Kiranti Rai are hill tribes who once possessed considerable power and territory but were reduced to submission by Prithvi Narayan Shah after his conquest of Nepal. Kirati rule in the eastern hills of Nepal ended after the conquest of the Gorkha Kingdom in 1772–1773.