Rabbi Akiva

Rabbi Akiva
16th-century Haggadah illustration
TitleTanna
Personal life
Bornc. 50 CE
Lod, Judaea, Roman Empire
Died(0135-09-28)28 September 135
Caesarea, Judaea, Roman Empire
BuriedTiberias, Galilee
Religious life
ReligionJudaism

Akiva ben Joseph (Mishnaic Hebrew: עֲקִיבָא בֶּן יוֹסֵף, ʿĂqīḇāʾ ben Yōsēp̄; c. 50 – 28 September 135 CE), also known as Rabbi Akiva (רַבִּי עֲקִיבָא), was a leading Jewish scholar and sage and a tanna of the latter part of the first century and the beginning of the second. Rabbi Akiva was a leading contributor to the Mishnah and to Midrash Halakha. He is referred to in Tosafot as Rosh la-Hakhamim ("Chief of the Sages"). He was executed by the Romans in the aftermath of the Bar Kokhba revolt. He has also been described as a philosopher.