RPK

RPK
RPK
	RPK with a bipod and 40-round extended magazine
Type	Light machine gun
Place of origin	Soviet Union
Service history
In service	1961–present
Used by	See Users
Wars	Palestinian-Israeli Conflict; Vietnam War; South African Border War; Somali Civil War; Yom Kippur War; Lebanese Civil War; Angolan Civil War; Afghan Wars; Salvadoran Civil War; Iran–Iraq War; Lord's Resistance Army insurgency; Tuareg rebellion (1990–1995); Gulf War; Yugoslav Wars; Burundian Civil War; Iraq War; Militias-Comando Vermelho conflict; First Libyan Civil War; Syrian Civil War; War in Iraq (2013–2017); Second Libyan Civil War; War in Donbas; Ethiopian civil conflict (2018-present); Russo-Ukrainian War;
Production history
Designer	Mikhail Kalashnikov
Designed	1959-61
Manufacturer	Vyatskiye Polyany Machine-Building Plant
Produced	1961–1978
Variants	See Variants
Specifications
Mass	4.8 kg (10.6 lb)
Length	1,040 mm (40.9 in) (stock extended)
Barrel length	590 mm (23.2 in)
Cartridge	7.62×39mm M43
Action	Gas-operated, rotating bolt; closed bolt
Rate of fire	600 rounds/min
Muzzle velocity	745 m/s (2,444 ft/s)
Effective firing range	100–1,000 m sight adjustments, Windage adjustable at the rear sight
Feed system	30-, 40-round box magazine, 75-round drum magazine
Sights	Iron sights: semi-shrouded front post and rear sliding tangent with an adjustable notch

The RPK (Russian: Ручной пулемёт Калашникова/РПК, romanized: Ruchnoy Pulemyot Kalashnikova/RPK, lit. 'Kalashnikov's hand-held machine gun/RPK'), sometimes inaccurately termed the RPK-47, is a Soviet 7.62×39mm light machine gun that was developed by Mikhail Kalashnikov in the early 1960s, in parallel with the AKM assault rifle. It was created to standardize the small arms inventory of the Soviet Army, where it replaced the 7.62×39mm RPD machine gun. The RPK continues to be used by the military of the post-Soviet states and several African and Asian nations. The RPK is also manufactured in Bulgaria, Hungary, Romania, and Serbia.