ROXs 12

ROXs 12

ROXs 12 (bright star at the center) and ROX 12b (object at the top)
Credit: ESO VLT MUSE; Claudio Caceres et al. & Meli_thev
Observation data
Epoch J2000      Equinox J2000
Constellation Scorpius
Right ascension 16h 26m 28.0400s
Declination −25° 26′ 47.717″
Apparent magnitude (V) 14.29
Characteristics
Evolutionary stage pre-main-sequence
Spectral type M0.0e
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)−9.0±5.4 km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: −6.858 mas/yr
Dec.: −24.815 mas/yr
Parallax (π)7.2170±0.0172 mas
Distance452 ± 1 ly
(138.6 ± 0.3 pc)
Details
ROXs 12
Mass0.65+0.05
−0.09
 M
Radius1.14±0.07 R
Temperature3900±100 K
Rotation9.1±0.4 d
Age7.6+4.1
−2.5
 Myr
Other designations
WDS J16265-2527A, 2MASS J16262803-2526477, DENIS J162628.0-252647
Database references
SIMBADROXs 12
ROXs 12b

ROXs 12 is a member of a binary system of pre-main-sequence stars. It belongs to the Rho Ophiuchi cloud complex. The surface temperature of the primary star is 3900±100 K. ROXs 12 is much younger than the Sun with an age of 7.6+4.1
−2.5
million years.

A multiplicity survey detected a stellar companion to ROXs 12 in 2017, named 2MASS J16262774–2527247, at a projected separation of 5100 AU. 2MASS J16262774–2527247 is also a pre-main-sequece star with a mass of 0.8 M.