Qu'aiti
Qu'aiti State of Shihr and Mukalla ٱلدَّوْلَة ٱلْقُعَيْطِيَّة فِي ٱلشِّحْر وَٱلْمُكَلَّا (Arabic) | |||||||||||
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| 1858–1967 | |||||||||||
Anthem:
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| Status | 1858–1888: Independent state 1888–1963: Part of the Aden Protectorate 1963–1967: Part of the Protectorate of South Arabia | ||||||||||
| Capital | |||||||||||
| Government | Sultanate | ||||||||||
| HH Sultan | |||||||||||
• 1850–1865 | Jemadar/Sultan Abdullah bin Omar Al-Quaiti | ||||||||||
• 1865–1908 | Awadh I bin Omar Al-Qu'aiti | ||||||||||
• 1908–1921 | Ghalib I bin Awadh Al-Qu'aiti | ||||||||||
• 1921–1935 | Omar bin Awadh Al-Qu'aiti | ||||||||||
• 1935–1955 | Sir Saleh bin Ghalib Al-Qu'aiti KCMG | ||||||||||
• 1955–1966 | Awadh II bin Saleh Al-Qu'aiti | ||||||||||
• 1966–1967 (deposed) | Ghalib II bin Awadh Al-Qu'aiti | ||||||||||
| Historical era | 19th and 20th centuries | ||||||||||
• Established | 1858 | ||||||||||
| 1888 | |||||||||||
• Disestablished | 30 November 1967 | ||||||||||
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| Today part of | |||||||||||
Qu'aiti, officially the Qu'aiti State of Shihr and Mukalla, was a sultanate in the Hadhramaut region of South Arabia, in what is now Yemen. The Sultanate spanned the Indian Ocean coast up to the border of Mahra, encompassed the historic city of Shabwa, the central valleys and oasis settlements of Hadhramaut, and controlled the southern Empty Quarter. Its capital was Mukalla, and it was divided into six Banners (provinces), namely Mukalla, ash-Shihr, Shibam, Wadi Doan, the Western Province, and Hijr. Mukalla, ash-Shihr, and Shibam were the Sultanate's major cities.