Purine nucleoside phosphorylase

purine-nucleoside phosphorylase
purine-nucleoside phosphorylase. PDB 1rct.
Identifiers
EC no.2.4.2.1
CAS no.9030-21-1
Databases
IntEnzIntEnz view
BRENDABRENDA entry
ExPASyNiceZyme view
KEGGKEGG entry
MetaCycmetabolic pathway
PRIAMprofile
PDB structuresRCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum
Gene OntologyAmiGO / QuickGO
Search
PMCarticles
PubMedarticles
NCBIproteins
PNP
Available structures
PDBOrtholog search: PDBe RCSB
Identifiers
AliasesPNP, NP, PRO1837, PUNP, purine nucleoside phosphorylase
External IDsOMIM: 164050; MGI: 97365; HomoloGene: 227; GeneCards: PNP; OMA:PNP - orthologs
EC number2.4.2.1
Orthologs
SpeciesHumanMouse
Entrez

4860

18950

Ensembl

ENSG00000198805

ENSMUSG00000115338

UniProt

P00491

P23492

RefSeq (mRNA)

NM_000270

NM_013632

RefSeq (protein)

NP_000261

NP_038660

Location (UCSC)Chr 14: 20.47 – 20.48 MbChr 14: 51.17 – 51.2 Mb
PubMed search
Wikidata
View/Edit HumanView/Edit Mouse

Purine nucleoside phosphorylase, PNP, PNPase or inosine phosphorylase (EC 2.4.2.1) is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the PNP gene. It catalyzes the chemical reaction

Purine Nucleoside + Inorganic Phosphate (Pi) Purine Base + α-D-Ribose 1-Phosphate

The enzyme catalyzes reversible interconversion of purine nucleoside and phosphate into purine base and α-D-ribose 1-phosphate.