Pukatja, South Australia

Pukatja (Ernabella)
Pukatja (Ernabella)
Coordinates: 26°17′12″S 132°07′59″E / 26.286773°S 132.13302°E / -26.286773; 132.13302
CountryAustralia
StateSouth Australia
RegionFar North
LGA
Establishedc. 1938
Government
 • State electorate
 • Federal division
Elevation
676 m (2,218 ft)
Population
 • Total412 (2016 census)
Postcode
0872
Mean max temp26.8 °C (80.2 °F)
Mean min temp11.8 °C (53.2 °F)
Annual rainfall274.3 mm (10.80 in)

Pukatja (formerly Ernabella, Pitjantjatjara: Anapala) is an Aboriginal community in the Anangu Pitjantjatjara Yankunytjatjara Lands in South Australia, comprising one of the six main communities on "The Lands" (the others being Amata, Pipalyatjara, Fregon/Kaltjiti, Indulkana and Mimili).

Established as a Presbyterian mission in 1937 with enlightened practices which maintained the Pitjantjatjara language at the school and church services, Ernabella was handed over to the community in 1974 and was later named Pukatja. Ernabella Arts is Australia's oldest continuously running Indigenous art centre.