Progress MS

Progress MS
Прогресс МС
Progress MS-11 approaching the ISS
ManufacturerEnergia
Country of originRussia
OperatorRoscosmos
ApplicationsISS resupply
Specifications
Spacecraft typeCargo
Launch mass7,290 kg (16,070 lb)
Payload capacity
  • Launch: 2,600 kg (5,700 lb)
  • Disposal: 2,140 kg (4,720 lb)
Volume7 m3 (250 cu ft) in cargo section
RegimeLow Earth orbit
Design life240 days when docked to a space station
Production
StatusActive
On order8
Built29
Launched31 (as of 11 September 2024)
Operational2 (MS-30, MS-31)
Retired28
Lost1 (MS‑04)
Maiden launch21 December 2015 (MS-01)
Last launchActive
Related spacecraft
Derived fromProgress M
Flown withSoyuz-2.1a (2015–)
Soyuz-U (2016–2017)
Soyuz-FG (2018–2019)

The Progress MS (Russian: Прогресс МС; GRAU: 11F615A61) is the latest version of the Russian Progress spacecraft series, first launched in 2015. The "MS" stands for "modernized systems," reflecting upgrades primarily focused on the communications and navigation subsystems. An evolution of the Progress M spacecraft, the Soyuz MS features minimal external changes, mainly in the placement of antennas, sensors, and thrusters. It is used by Roscosmos for cargo spaceflight missions. Progress MS-01 conducted its maiden flight on 21 December 2015, heading to the International Space Station (ISS).