Probucol

Probucol
Clinical data
Pronunciation/ˈprbjukɒl/
PROH-bew-kol
Trade namesLorelco
Other names2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-({2-[(3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)sulfanyl]propan-2-yl}sulfanyl)phenol
AHFS/Drugs.comMicromedex Detailed Consumer Information
MedlinePlusa611037
ATC code
Pharmacokinetic data
Metabolismminimally renal
Elimination half-life50-62 h initial, 98 h steady-state
Excretionfecal (84%), urinary (1.9%)
Identifiers
  • 4,4'-[Propane-2,2-diylbis(thio)]bis(2,6-di-tert-butylphenol)
CAS Number
PubChem CID
IUPHAR/BPS
DrugBank
ChemSpider
UNII
KEGG
ChEBI
ChEMBL
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
ECHA InfoCard100.041.404
Chemical and physical data
FormulaC31H48O2S2
Molar mass516.84 g·mol−1
3D model (JSmol)
Solubility in watervery soluble in tricholoromethane, soluble in ethanol, insoluble in water 
  • S(c1cc(c(O)c(c1)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)C(Sc2cc(c(O)c(c2)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)(C)C
  • InChI=1S/C31H48O2S2/c1-27(2,3)21-15-19(16-22(25(21)32)28(4,5)6)34-31(13,14)35-20-17-23(29(7,8)9)26(33)24(18-20)30(10,11)12/h15-18,32-33H,1-14H3 Y
  • Key:FYPMFJGVHOHGLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Y
 NY (what is this?)  (verify)

Probucol, sold under the trade name Lorelco among others, is an lipid-lowering agent initially developed for the treatment of coronary artery disease. Clinical use was discontinued in some countries after it was found that the drug may have the undesired effect of lowering HDL-C in patients with a previous history of heart disease. It may also cause QT interval prolongation.

Probucol was originally developed as an industrial antioxidant added to tires to maximize their longevity.