Political families of Australia
A political family of Australia (also called a political dynasty) is a family in which multiple members are involved in Australian politics, particularly electoral politics. Members may be related by blood or marriage; often several generations or multiple siblings may be involved. Like comparable liberal democracies in the United States, Japan, Canada and The United Kingdom, Australia is susceptible to the phenomenon of political dynasties. There have been many instances where members of the same family have been elected to the same state or federal electoral district, sometimes immediately succeeding a family member.
The following families have had two or more members serve as premier of an Australian state:
- Butler family - (Premier of South Australia)
- Cain family - (Premier of Victoria)
- Court family - (Premier of Western Australia)
- Hamer family - (Premier of Victoria)
- Playford family - (Premier of South Australia)
-
Thomas Playford II
(Premier of South Australia, 1887–1889, 1890–1892) -
Thomas Playford IV
(Premier of South Australia, 1938–1965) -
John Cain Sr.
(Premier of Victoria, 1943, 1945–1947, 1952–1955) -
John Cain Jr.
(Premier of Victoria, 1982–1990)
The following families have had two or more members serve in the same federal cabinet position:
- Beazley family - (Minister for Education)
- Crean family - (Minister for Trade)
- Lyons family - (Vice-President of the Executive Council)
-
Frank Crean
(Minister for Trade, 1974–1975) -
Simon Crean
(Minister for Trade, 2007–2010) -
Kim Beazley Sr.
(Minister for Education, 1972–1975) -
Kim Beazley
(Minister for Education, 1991–1993)
The following families have had two or more members serve in vice-regal positions:
- O'Connell/Bligh family - (Governor of New South Wales, Administrator of Queensland)
- Street family - (Lieutenant-Governor of New South Wales)
-
Sir Phillip Street (Lieutenant-Governor of New South Wales, 1930–1938)
-
Sir Kenneth Street (Lieutenant-Governor of New South Wales, 1950–1972)
-
Sir Laurence Street (Lieutenant-Governor of New South Wales, 1974–1989)
-
Sir Maurice Charles O'Connell
(Administrator of Queensland, 1868, 1871, 1874–1875, 1877) -
William Bligh
(Governor of New South Wales, 1806–1808)
The following families have had three or more members elected to the same district:
- Archer family - (Tasmanian Legislative Council)
- Anthony family - (Division of Richmond)
- Best family - (Division of Wilmot)
-
Larry Anthony
(Member for Richmond, 1937–1957) -
Doug Anthony
(Member for Richmond, 1957–1984)
The following families have had two or more members serve as mayor of an Australian capital city:
- Fong Lim family - (Lord Mayor of Darwin)
- Leake family - (Mayor of Perth)
- Shenton family - (Mayor of Perth)
- Valentine family - (Mayor/Lord Mayor of Hobart)
-
George Shenton
(Mayor of Perth, 1876–1877, 1880, 1882–1884, 1886–1888)
The following families had two members elected to the same district:
- Adermann family - (Division of Fisher)
- Archer family - (Electoral district of Ringwood)
- Bacon family - (Division of Denison)
- Basedow family - (Electoral district of Barossa)
- Bell family - (Electoral district of Dalby)
- Berry family - (Ginninderra electorate)
- Blyth family - (Electoral district of North Adelaide)
- Booth family - (Electoral district of Kurri Kurri)
- Brown/Hoare family - (Division of Charlton)
- Burdekin family - (Electoral district of East Sydney)
- Byrnes family - (Electoral district of Parramatta)
- Cameron family - (Electoral district of Wilmot)
- Camm family - (Electoral district of Whitsunday)
- Chaffey family - (Electoral district of Tamworth)
- Clark family - (Electoral district of Warwick)
- Clarke family - (Electoral district of Southern Province)
- Corrigan family - (Electoral district of Port Melbourne)
- Court family - (Electoral district of Nedlands)
- Cremean family - (Electoral district of Clifton Hill)
- Cribb family - (Electoral district of Ipswich)
- Evans family - (Electoral district of Davenport)
- Fitzgibbon family - (Division of Hunter)
- Gilmore family - (Electoral district of Tablelands)
- Goldsworthy family - (Electoral district of Kavel)
- Groom family - (Division of Darling Downs)
- Hanlon family - (Electoral district of Ithaca)
- Hodgman family - (Division of Denison), (Electoral division of Huon), (Division of Franklin)
- Holland family - (Electoral district of Flemington)
- Hunter family - (Electoral district of Lake Macquarie)
- James family - (Division of Hunter)
- Jenkins family - (Division of Scullin)
- Katter family - (Division of Kennedy)
- Knowles family - (Electoral district of Macquarie Fields)
- Lang family - (Electoral district of Auburn)
- Lawson family - (County of Cumberland)
- McColl family - (Electoral district of Mandurang)
- McGirr family - (Electoral district of Cootamundra)
- McIntyre/Fletcher family - (Electoral district of Cunningham)
- McKechnie family - (Electoral district of Carnarvon
- McLachlan family - (Electoral district of Wooroora)
- McLaurin family - (Electoral district of Hume)
- McLeod family - (Electoral district of Daylesford)
- McLeod family - (Electoral district of Portland)
- McVeigh family - (Division of Groom)
- Morgan family - (Electoral district of Warwick)
- Muller family - (Electoral district of Fassifern)
- Mutton family - (Electoral district of Coburg)
- Palaszczuk family - (Electoral district of Inala)
- Pratten family - (Division of Martin)
- Piesse family - (Electoral district of Katanning), (South-East Province)
- Pitt family - (Electoral district of Mulgrave)
- Rattray family - (Electoral division of Apsley)
- Riordan family - (Division of Kennedy)
- Row family - (Electoral district of Hinchinbrook)
- Russell family - (Electoral district of Dalby)
- Shannon family - (Electoral district of Light)
- Solomon family - (Electoral district of West Adelaide)
- Stephen family - (Electoral district of Canterbury)
- Stephens family - (Electoral district of South Brisbane)
- Street family - (Division of Corangamite)
- Sullivan family - (Electoral district of Stafford)
- Tanner family - (Electoral district of Caulfield)
- Watkins family - (Division of Newcastle)
- White family - (Division of Denison)
- Willmott family - (Electoral district of Sussex), (South-West Province)
- Wilson family - (Division of Sturt)