Piorun (missile)

Piorun
PPZR Piorun missile with launcher
TypeMan-portable air-defense system
Place of originPoland
Service history
In service2019 (2019)–present
Used bySee Operators
WarsRussian invasion of Ukraine
Production history
Designed2010 (2010)–2015 (2015)
ManufacturerMesko
Unit cost1 mill. EUR/launcher+3 missiles
Produced2016 (2016)–present
No. built3,000 (as of early 2025)
Specifications
Mass16.5 kg (36 lb) total
10.5 kg (23 lb) missile
Length1.596 m (5.24 ft)
Diameter72 mm (2.8 in)
Crew1
WarheadHMX with aluminium powder
Warhead weight1.82 kg (4.0 lb)
Detonation
mechanism
impact fuze with a delay mechanism, and a proximity fuze for C-UAS

EngineSolid-fuel rocket motor
Operational
range
400 m (1,300 ft)–6.5 km (4.0 mi)
Flight ceiling4 km (13,000 ft)
Flight altitude10 m (33 ft)–4,000 m (13,000 ft)
Maximum speed660 m/s (Mach 2.0; 2,400 km/h; 1,500 mph)
Guidance
system
infrared homing with argon-cooled seeker
Launch
platform
MANPADS

The Piorun (Polish: "thunderbolt") is a Polish man-portable air-defense system, designed to destroy low-flying aircraft, airplanes, helicopters and unmanned aerial vehicles. The set is a deep modernization of the PPZR Grom set, with an alternative designation of Grom-M.

The full name of the system is PPZR Piorun (Polish: Przenośny Przeciwlotniczy Zestaw Rakietowy Piorun).