Phosphorus-32

Phosphorus-32
General
Symbol32P
Namesphosphorus-32
Protons (Z)15
Neutrons (N)17
Nuclide data
Natural abundancetrace
Half-life (t1/2)14.269 d
Isotope mass31.9739076 Da
Spin1+
Excess energy−24304.88 keV
Decay products32S
Decay modes
Decay modeDecay energy (MeV)
Beta emission1.711
Isotopes of phosphorus
Complete table of nuclides

Phosphorus-32 (32P) is a radioactive isotope of phosphorus, containing one more neutron than the common and stable isotope of phosphorus, phosphorus-31.

Phosphorus is found in many organic molecules, and so, phosphorus-32 has many applications in medicine, biochemistry, and molecular biology where it can be used to trace phosphorylated molecules (for example, in elucidating metabolic pathways) and radioactively label DNA and RNA.