Petriellaceae

Petriellaceae
Temporal range:
Illustration of Kannaskoppianthus telemagnus and Rochipteris telefolia

And. & And. 2023

Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Division: Pteridospermatophyta
Order: Petriellales
(Taylor, 1994)
Family: Petriellaceae
(Taylor, 1994)
Genera
  • Rochipteris foliage
  • Kannaskoppianthus pollen organ
  • Kannaskoppia ovulate structure
Synonyms

Kannaskoppifolia And. & And. 2023

Petriellales is an extinct order of gymnosperms known from Middle Triassic (Olenekian) to Late Triassic (Rhaetian) floras of Gondwana, with fossil findings from Antarctica, Australia, southern Africa and South America. The family Petriellaceae is the only known family in the order. The order is characterized by fan-shaped leaves with anastomosing veins and forked reproductive structures represented by separate female ovulate and male microsporangiate organs. Petriellales plants are thought to have been part of humid understory vegetation of Triassic temperate forests, with fossil occurrences on the high latitudes of Southern Hemisphere.