Tame Valley Canal

Tame Valley Canal
Perry Barr top lock and keepers cottage No 86, seen in 2007
Interactive map of Tame Valley Canal
Specifications
Length8.5 miles (13.7 km)
StatusNavigable
History
Date of act1839
Geography
Connects toWalsall Canal
Birmingham and Fazeley Canal
Tame Valley Canal
Tame Valley Junction (Doe Bank Junction), Walsall Canal
A41 road
Aqueduct over River Tame
Walsall Canal Danks Branch
South Staffordshire line at Golds Hill Wharf
West Midlands Metro
A4031 (Walsall Road)
Hateley Heath Aqueduct (over Hydes Road)
Navigation Lane Aqueduct
Grand Junction Aqueduct over Chase line
and Tame Bridge Parkway station
Aqueduct over M5 motorway slip road
Aqueduct over River Tame
Toll island
Rushall Junction, Rushall Canal
M5 motorway slip road
A4041 (Newton Road)
Chimney Bridge, Green Lane (iron footbridge, 1844)
Gorse Farm (Hamstead Wharf) bridge
Pier island near Hamstead Wharf
Spouthouse Lane aqueduct
Piercy aqueduct
Freeth bridge (Tower Hill bridge) (now footbridge)
A34 Walsall Road bridge
Perry Barr locks 1, 2 and lock-keepers' cottages
Perry Barr Locks Bridge (cast iron footbridge, 1841-1844)
Perry Barr locks 3-7
Perry Reservoir (underground pipe)
M6 motorway
Perry Barr locks 8-9
Perry Barr Wharf (site of)
Perry Barr lock 10
A453 road
Perry Barr lock 11
M6
A4040 road
Perry Barr lock 12
Perry Barr lock 13
A38(M) motorway and Gravelly Hill Interchange
Cross-City Line
Toll island↑
End of Tame Valley Canal
Birmingham & Fazeley Canal (to Birmingham), Salford Junction
Grand Union Canal, Salford Junction
Birmingham & Fazeley Canal (to Fazeley)
↑ = section under Gravelly Hill Interchange

The Tame Valley Canal is a relatively late canal in the West Midlands of England. It forms part of the Birmingham Canal Navigations, and opened in 1844. It was conceived as a northern bypass for the Birmingham Canal Navigations, to relieve pressure on the congested Farmers Bridge lock flight. It connects the Walsall Canal at its western end to the Birmingham and Fazeley Canal at its eastern end. It takes its name from the roughly-parallel River Tame.

Much of it is at the Birmingham Canal Navigations' Walsall Level, following the 408-foot (124 m) contour. At its eastern end, a flight of 13 locks lowers the level of the canal by 106 feet (32 m). It is crossed by a large number of bridges, many of which date from the construction of the canal, and are grade II listed. There are eight aqueducts, seven of which are original, while the eighth crosses the connecting road between the M5 and M6 motorways. The eastern end is dwarfed by a maze of motorway viaducts, which form the Gravelly Hill Interchange, known to many as Spaghetti Junction.