Broad Bottom ministry

Broad Bottom ministry

Cabinet of Great Britain
1744 – 1754
Date formed24 November 1744 (first)
14 February 1746 (second)
Date dissolved10 February 1744 (first)
6 March 1754 (second)
People and organisations
MonarchGeorge II
Prime MinisterHenry Pelham
Member party
  •   Whigs
Status in legislatureMajority
Opposition party
Opposition leader
History
Elections1741 general election
1747 general election
Legislature terms1741–1747
1747–1754
PredecessorWalpole ministry (first)
Short-lived ministry (second)
SuccessorShort-lived ministry (first)
First Newcastle ministry (second)

The Broad Bottom ministry was the factional coalition government of Great Britain between 1744 and 1754. It was led by the two Pelham brothers in Parliament, Prime Minister Henry Pelham in the House of Commons and Thomas Pelham-Holles, 1st Duke of Newcastle in the House of Lords.

Early in 1746 George II wished a change of prime minister, and Pelham lost power, but only briefly. On returning to office he put in place a strengthened broad coalition of Whigs. The second Broad Bottom administration lasted from Pelham's resumption of power until his death in 1754.