Paterson, New Jersey

Paterson, New Jersey
Nickname: 
The Silk City
Motto: 
Spe et Labore (Latin)
"By hope and effort"
Location of Paterson in Passaic County highlighted in yellow (left). Inset map: Location of Passaic County in New Jersey highlighted in black (right).
Census Bureau map of Paterson, New Jersey
Paterson
Location in Passaic County
Paterson
Location in New Jersey
Paterson
Location in the United States
Coordinates: 40°54′53″N 74°09′45″W / 40.91472°N 74.16250°W / 40.91472; -74.16250
Country United States
State New Jersey
CountyPassaic
EstablishedNovember 22, 1791
IncorporatedApril 11, 1831 (as township)
ReincorporatedApril 14, 1851 (as city)
Named afterWilliam Paterson
Government
 • TypeFaulkner Act Mayor-Council
 • BodyCity Council
 • MayorAndre Sayegh (term ends June 30, 2026)
 • Business AdministratorKathleen Long
 • Municipal clerkSonia Gordon
Area
 • Total
8.71 sq mi (22.55 km2)
 • Land8.41 sq mi (21.79 km2)
 • Water0.29 sq mi (0.76 km2)  3.38%
 • Rank224th of 565 in state
7th of 16 in county
Elevation
112 ft (34 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total
159,732
 • Estimate 
(2023)
156,452
 • Rank168th in country (as of 2023)
3rd of 565 in state
1st of 16 in county
 • Density18,986.3/sq mi (7,330.7/km2)
  • Rank11th of 565 in state
2nd of 16 in county
Time zoneUTC−05:00 (Eastern (EST))
 • Summer (DST)UTC−04:00 (Eastern (EDT))
ZIP Codes
07501-07505, 07508–07514, 07522, 07524, 07533, 07538, 07543, 07544
Area codes201 and 973
FIPS code3403157000
Websitewww.patersonnj.gov

Paterson (English pronunciation: /ˈpætɚsən/ ) is the largest city in and the county seat of Passaic County, in the U.S. state of New Jersey. As of the 2020 United States census, Paterson was the state's third-most-populous municipality, with a population of 159,732, an increase of 13,533 (+9.3%) from the 2010 census count of 146,199, which in turn reflected a decline of 3,023 (-2.0%) from the 149,222 counted in the 2000 census. The Census Bureau's Population Estimates Program calculated a population of 156,452 for 2023, making it the 168th-most populous municipality in the nation.

A prominent mill town within the New York–New Jersey metropolitan area, Paterson has been known as Silk City for its once-dominant role in silk production during the latter half of 19th century. It has since evolved into a major destination for Hispanic immigrants as well as for immigrants from Turkey, the Arab world, and South Asia. Paterson has the nation's second-largest per capita Muslim population.