Parseval-Sigsfeld kite balloon
| Parseval-Sigsfeld kite balloon | |
|---|---|
| German Parseval-Sigsfeld balloon near Équancourt, 22 September 1916 | |
| General information | |
| Type | Observation balloon |
| National origin | Germany |
| Manufacturer | August Riedinger Balloon Plant, Augsburg, Germany |
| Designer | August von Parseval, Hans Bartsch von Sigsfeld |
| Status | Dismantled |
| Primary user | Imperial German Army |
| Number built | hundreds |
| History | |
| First flight | 1898 |
| Retired | c. 1920 |
The Parseval-Sigsfeld kite balloon (German: Parseval-Sigsfeld Drachenballon) was a type of non-rigid military observation balloon, designed in 1898 by August von Parseval and Hans Bartsch von Sigsfeld. Its aerodynamic shape and the rear air capsule ensured a stable position owing to the force of the wind, similar to the way in which kites are stabilized; for this reason it was known as the kite balloon (German: Drachenballon).
This aircraft was widely used as the main observation balloon type by the Central Powers during World War I.