Paris Psalter

Paris Psalter
Bibliothèque nationale de France, Paris
David Composing the Psalms, with Melodia behind him, Bibliothèque Nationale folio 1v, c. 900 C.E., 36 × 26 cm
Also known asPsalter of Paris
TypeIlluminated manuscript; psalter
Datec. 900 AD
Place of originConstantinople (modern Istanbul, Turkey)
LanguageGreek
ScribeUnrecorded
PatronPossibly Byzantine imperial or aristocratic patron
MaterialParchment, pigments
Size36 × 26 cm (folio)
FormatCodex
ScriptByzantine minuscule
ContentsBook of Psalms; 14 full-page illuminations depicting the life of King David
Illumination(s)Classical revival style; personifications; pastoral and architectural backgrounds
ExemplarClassical Roman models from 3rd–5th centuries
OtherPart of the Macedonian Renaissance; combines classical Roman imagery with medieval Christian themes

The Paris Psalter (Paris, Bibliothèque Nationale, MS. gr. 139) is a Byzantine illuminated manuscript, 38 x 26.5 cm in size, containing 449 folios and 14 full-page miniatures. The Paris Psalter is considered a key monument of the so-called Macedonian Renaissance, a 10th-century renewal of interest in classical art closely identified with the emperor Constantine VII Porphyrogenitus (909–959) and his immediate successors.

In the classification of Greek biblical manuscripts, it is designated by siglum 1133 (Rahlfs).