Paolo Ruffini
Paolo Ruffini | |
|---|---|
Portrait of Paolo Ruffini by Biagio Magnanini, Modena, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia | |
| Born | 22 September 1765 |
| Died | 10 May 1822 (aged 56) Modena, Duchy of Modena and Reggio (now in Italy) |
| Resting place | Santa Maria della Pomposa, Modena |
| Alma mater | University of Modena |
| Known for | Abel–Ruffini theorem Ruffini's rule Work on group theory |
| Scientific career | |
| Fields | Mathematics |
| Institutions | University of Modena |
| Doctoral advisor |
|
| Notable students | Giovanni Battista Amici |
| President of the Accademia nazionale delle scienze | |
| In office 3 September 1816 – 10 May 1822 | |
| Preceded by | Antonio Cagnoli |
| Succeeded by | Luigi Rangoni |
Paolo Ruffini (22 September 1765 – 10 May 1822) was an Italian mathematician and philosopher. Remembered chiefly for what is now known as the Abel–Ruffini theorem, Ruffini also made a major contribution to the theory of equations, developing the so-called theory of substitutions, the forerunner of modern group theory.