Panthera
Temporal range:
|
|
|
| Clockwise from top-left: tiger, jaguar, leopard, lion
|
| Scientific classification
|
| Kingdom:
|
Animalia
|
| Phylum:
|
Chordata
|
| Class:
|
Mammalia
|
| Order:
|
Carnivora
|
| Family:
|
Felidae
|
| Subfamily:
|
Pantherinae
|
| Genus:
|
Panthera Oken, 1816
|
| Type species
|
Felis pardus (= Panthera pardus)
|
| Species
|
-
- †Panthera atrox (Leidy, 1853)
- †Panthera balamoides Stinnesbeck et al., 2019
- †Panthera fossilis (Reichenau, 1906)
- †Panthera gombaszogensis (Kretzoi, 1938)
- Panthera leo (Linnaeus, 1758)
- Panthera onca (Linnaeus, 1758)
- †Panthera palaeosinensis (Zdansky, 1924)
- Panthera pardus (Linnaeus, 1758)
- †Panthera principialis Hemmer, 2023
- †Panthera shawi (Broom, 1948)
- †Panthera spelaea (Goldfuss, 1810)
- Panthera tigris (Linnaeus, 1758)
- Panthera uncia (Schreber, 1775)
- †Panthera youngi Pei, 1934
- †Panthera zdanskyi Mazák, Christiansen & Kitchener, 2011
|
| Synonyms
|
- Jaguarius Severtzov, 1858
- Leo Frisch, 1775
- Leonina Greve, 1894
- Leoninae Wagner, 1841
- Pardotigris Kretzoi, 1929
- Pardus Fitzinger, 1868
- Tigrina Greve, 1894
- Tigrinae Wagner, 1841
- Tigris Gray, 1843
- Tigris Frisch, 1775
|
Panthera is a genus within the family Felidae, and one of two extant genera in the subfamily Pantherinae. It contains the largest living members of the cat family. There are five living species: the jaguar, leopard, lion, snow leopard and tiger. Numerous extinct species are also named, including the cave lion and American lion.