Pandora (spacecraft)

Pandora
Artist’s concept of Pandora mission
Mission typeSpace telescope (Astrophysics)
OperatorNASA / U of A
COSPAR ID2026-004AJ
SATCAT no.67395
Websitehttps://science.nasa.gov/mission/pandora/
Mission duration1 year (planned science operations)
Spacecraft properties
ManufacturerLawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Corning, Blue Canyon Technologies
Launch mass325 kg (717 lb)
Start of mission
Launch date11 January 2026 at 13:44 UTC
RocketFalcon 9
ContractorSpaceX
Orbital parameters
Reference systemGeocentric orbit
RegimeSun-synchronous low Earth orbit
Altitude600 km (370 mi) (planned)
Main telescope
Diameter45 cm (18 in)
WavelengthsVisible and near-infrared
Instruments
Visible photometer; near-infrared spectrograph

Pandora is a NASA small satellite space telescope designed to study the atmospheres of transiting exoplanets (exoplanets that pass in front of their host stars). Pandora will also help identify exoplanet targets worthy of more in-depth atmospheric studies by JWST and future space telescopes designed to search for signs of life. The spacecraft launched on January 11, 2026 aboard a SpaceX rideshare mission "Twilight" into a Sun-synchronous low Earth orbit to carry out about one year of science operations.