Panchkula

Panchkula
Yagya Shala, within the Mansa Devi temple complex in Panchkula, Haryana
Nickname: 
Chandigarh Tricity
Panchkula
Location in Haryana, India
Panchkula
Panchkula (India)
Coordinates: 30°41′58″N 76°51′20″E / 30.699558°N 76.855633°E / 30.699558; 76.855633
Country India
StateHaryana
DistrictPanchkula
Government
 • TypeMunicipal Corporation
 • BodyMunicipal Corporation Panchkula
 • MayorKulbhushan Goyal (BJP)
Area
 • Total
32.6 km2 (12.6 sq mi)
Elevation
365 m (1,198 ft)
Population
 (2011)
 • Total
211,355
 • Density6,480/km2 (16,800/sq mi)
DemonymPanchkula Wale
Languages
 • OfficialHindi
 • Additional officialEnglish and Punjabi
 • RegionalPuadhi
Time zoneUTC+5:30 (IST)
PIN
134 109 - 134 116
Telephone code+91-172-XXX-XXXX
ISO 3166 codeIN-HR
Vehicle registrationHR-03
Websitepanchkula.nic.in mcpanchkula.com

Panchkula (ISO: Paṁcakulā) is a city and district headquarter in the Panchkula district in Haryana, India. It is a satellite city of the state capital Chandigarh. Panchkula is a border city with Punjab, Chandigarh and Himachal Pradesh. The origin of the name Panchkula came from "the place where five irrigation canals meet". It is approximately 4 km (2.5 mi) southeast of Chandigarh, 105 km (65 mi) southwest of Shimla, 44 km (27 mi) from Ambala and 259 km (161 mi) northeast of New Delhi, the national capital. It is a part of the Chandigarh capital region or Greater Chandigarh. The Chandigarh-Mohali-Panchkula metropolitan region collectively forms a Chandigarh Tricity, with a combined population of over two million.

The city hosts the Chandimandir Cantonment, the headquarters of the Western Command of the Indian Army. It is a planned city like Chandigarh, with a sector system.