Pan Jinlian

Pan Jinlian
Wu Song killing Pan Jinlian, from a 1961 performance of Ouyang Yuqian's drama Pan Jinlian
Traditional Chinese
Simplified Chinese潘金莲
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinPān Jīnlián
Wade–GilesP'an1 Chin1-lien2
IPA[pʰán tɕín.ljɛ̌n]

Pan Jinlian (Chinese: 潘金蓮; Wade–Giles: P'an Chin-lien) is a fictional character in the Chinese novel Jin Ping Mei (The Plum in the Golden Vase), and a minor character in Water Margin, one of the Four Great Classical Novels of Chinese literature. She is an archetypal femme fatale and one of the most notorious villainesses of classical Chinese culture. Her story contributed to the popularization of the “hero kills his sister-in-law” trope in Chinese literature. She has also become the patron goddess of brothels and prostitutes.