Pakubuwono II

Pakubuwono II (also transliterated Pakubuwana II) (1711–1749) was the last ruler of Mataram Sultanate and the first Sunan of the Surakarta Sunanate which was established after the collapse of the former Sultanate due to the Third Javanese War of Succession

Pakubuwono II
Susuhunan of Mataram
Reign1726–1742
Coronation2 June 1726
PredecessorAmangkurat IV
SuccessorAmangkurat V
Reign1743–1749
PredecessorAmangkurat V
SuccessorPakubuwono III
BornGusti Raden Mas Prabasuyasa
(1711-12-08)8 December 1711
Kartasura Palace, Kartasura, Mataram Sultanate
Died20 December 1749(1749-12-20) (aged 38)
Surakarta, Mataram Sultanate
SpouseGusti Kanjeng Ratu Hemas
(m. 1726 d. 1738)
IssuePakubuwana III
Regnal name
Sampeyan Dalem Ingkang Sinuhun Kanjeng Susuhunan Pakubuwana Senapati ing Ngalaga Abdurrahman Sayyidin Panatagama Ingkang Jumeneng Kaping II
HouseMataram
FatherAmangkurat IV
MotherGusti Kanjeng Ratu Kencana

His correct title in Javanese etiquette standards contains honorific appellations, some of which each successive ruler inherits. The move of his court from Kartasura to Surakarta was to avert the calamities that occurred at the former palace.

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