Paço de São Cristóvão

Paço de São Cristóvão
The building on 3 September 2018,
the day after the fire
Location in Rio de Janeiro
Alternative namesMuseu Nacional
General information
StatusUnder restoration
TypePalace
Architectural styleNeoclassical
LocationAv. Pedro II, s/n
São Cristóvão
Rio de Janeiro - RJ
20940-040, Brazil, Quinta da Boa Vista, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
Coordinates22°54′20″S 43°13′33″W / 22.90556°S 43.22583°W / -22.90556; -43.22583
Elevation26 m
Current tenantsNational Museum of Brazil
Construction started1803
Completed1862
Inaugurated1893
Closed3 September 2018
Destroyed2 September 2018
OwnerFederal University of Rio de Janeiro
Height
Roof23 m
Technical details
MaterialBrick, Stucco
Lifts/elevators0
Grounds5,920 square metres (63,700 ft2)
Design and construction
ArchitectPierre-Joseph Pézerat (Pedro José Pezerát)
Services engineerConcrejato
Known forMuseum
Designated99
Reference no.1938
Preview warning: Page using Template:Infobox building with deprecated parameter "stop_date". Replace with "construction_stop_date".
Preview warning: Page using Template:Infobox building with deprecated parameter "relief". Replace with "pushpin_relief".
Preview warning: Page using Template:Infobox building with deprecated parameter "map_type". Replace with "pushpin_map".
Preview warning: Page using Template:Infobox building with deprecated parameter "map_alt". Replace with "pushpin_map_alt".
Preview warning: Page using Template:Infobox building with deprecated parameter "start_date". Replace with "construction_start_date".
Preview warning: Page using Template:Infobox building with deprecated parameter "rooms". Replace with "number_of_rooms".
Preview warning: Page using Template:Infobox building with deprecated parameter "map_dot_label". Replace with "pushpin_label".
Preview warning: Page using Template:Infobox building with deprecated parameter "map_dot_mark". Replace with "pushpin_mark".
Preview warning: Page using Template:Infobox building with deprecated parameter "map_size". Replace with "pushpin_mapsize".
Preview warning: Page using Template:Infobox building with deprecated parameter "demolition_date". Replace with "demolished_date".

Paço de São Cristóvão (Portuguese pronunciation: [ˈpasu d(ʒi) sɐ̃w kɾisˈtɔvɐ̃w]; English: Palace of Saint Christopher; also known as Palácio Imperial or Palácio Imperial de São Cristóvão) was an imperial palace located in the Quinta da Boa Vista park in the Imperial Neighbourhood of São Cristóvão, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. It served as residence to the Portuguese royal family and later to the Brazilian imperial family until 1889, when the country became a republic through a coup d'état deposing Emperor Pedro II. The palace briefly served as a public building by the provisional government for the constituent assembly of the first republican constitution. It housed the major part (92.5%) of the collections of the National Museum of Brazil, which, together with the building, were largely destroyed by a fire on 2 September 2018. The palace was reopened after restoration in 2025.