Otto Liman von Sanders

Dr. phil. h. c.

Otto Liman von Sanders
Birth nameOtto Viktor Karl Liman
Born(1855-02-17)17 February 1855
Died22 August 1929(1929-08-22) (aged 74)
Buried
Darmstadt, Germany
Allegiance German Empire
Ottoman Empire
Branch Imperial German Army
 Ottoman Army
Service years1874–1918
RankGeneral of the Cavalry (Germany)
Field Marshal (Ottoman Empire)
Unit
  • Grossherzoglich-Hessisches Infanterie-Regiment Nr. 115
  • Dragoner-Regiment Nr. 23
Commands
ConflictsWorld War I
AwardsPour le Mérite with Oak Leaves
Spouses
  • Amelie Lily Karoline Gabriele von Sanders (1858–1906)
  • Elisabeth Alberti

Otto Viktor Karl Liman von Sanders (German: [ˈɔtoː ˈliːman fɔn ˈzandɐs]; 17 February 1855 – 22 August 1929) was an Imperial German Army general who served as a military adviser to the Ottoman Army during the First World War. He was born to a Jewish noble family and like many other Prussians from aristocratic families, he joined the military and rose through the ranks to General. In 1918 he commanded an Ottoman army during the Sinai and Palestine Campaign. On the whole Sanders provided only limited help to the Ottoman forces.