Orlová

Orlová
Staré Square with the Church of the Nativity and the town hall
Orlová
Location in the Czech Republic
Coordinates: 49°50′43″N 18°25′49″E / 49.84528°N 18.43028°E / 49.84528; 18.43028
Country Czech Republic
RegionMoravian-Silesian
DistrictKarviná
First mentioned1223
Government
 • MayorLenka Brzyszkowská
Area
 • Total
24.67 km2 (9.53 sq mi)
Elevation
215 m (705 ft)
Population
 (2025-01-01)
 • Total
27,540
 • Density1,116/km2 (2,891/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal codes
735 11, 735 14
Websitewww.mesto-orlova.cz

Orlová (Czech pronunciation: [ˈorlovaː] ; Polish: Orłowa, German: Orlau) is a town in Karviná District in the Moravian-Silesian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 28,000 inhabitants. During the 20th century, the town developed rapidly thanks to coal mining, but the mining also severely damaged the town. In the 21st century, the town is struggling with structural problems and high unemployment, and is infamously known as the worst town to live in in the Czech Republic according to the national Quality of Life Index.