Order of the Star (France)

Order of the Star (The Knights of Our Lady of the Noble House)
Ordre de l'Étoile
The badge of the Order of the Star as described by John II the Good of France.
Awarded by the Kings of France
TypeMonarchical Order of Knighthood
Established6 November 1351 (1351-11-06)
CountryKingdom of France
Religious affiliationCatholic Church
SeatSaint-Ouen, France
MottoMonstrant regibus astra viam
(“The star[s] show the way to kings”)
EligibilityNobles and knights
CriteriaDistinguished merits in battle
StatusDefunct
FounderJohn II of France
SovereignJohn II of France
GradesKnight
Statistics
First induction1352
Last inductionbefore 1380
Total inducteesUp to 500, 100+ likely


The Order of the Star (French: Ordre de l'Étoile) or Company of the Star was an order of chivalry founded on 6 November 1351 by John II of France, to rival the Order of the Garter founded in 1348 by Edward III of England. This was the first monarchical order of knighthood, and first military order in French history. The inaugural ceremony of the order took place on 6 January 1352 at Saint-Ouen, from which it is sometimes called the Order of Knights of the Noble House of Saint Ouen.