Old Turkic

Old Turkic
East Old Turkic
Talas Inscription 1
Native toSecond Turkic Khaganate, Uyghur Khaganate
RegionEast Asia, Central Asia and parts of Eastern Europe
Era5th–13th centuries
Turkic
Dialects
Old Turkic script, Old Uyghur alphabet
Language codes
ISO 639-3otk (Old Turkish)
otk Old Turkish
Glottologoldu1238

Old Turkic, also known as East Old Turkic, was a Siberian Turkic language spoken around East Turkistan and Mongolia. It was first discovered in inscriptions originating from the Second Turkic Khaganate, and later the Uyghur Khaganate, making it the earliest attested Common Turkic language. In terms of the datability of extant written sources, the period of Old Turkic can be dated from slightly before 720 AD to the Mongol invasions of the 13th century.