Old Guard (France)
| Old Guard | |
|---|---|
| Vieille garde | |
| Active | 1804–1815 |
| Country | France |
| Branch | Army |
| Engagements | Napoleonic Wars |
| Commanders | |
| Notable commanders | Dorsenne Bessières Davout Soult Cambronne |
The Old Guard (French: Vieille garde) was a formation of the French Army's Imperial Guard. Consisting exclusively of veteran troops, it was the most prestigious formation in Napoleon's Grande Armée. French soldiers often referred to Napoleon's Old Guard as "the Immortals". The Napoleonic Imperial Guard is collectively mentioned as the "elite of the elite".
Famously devoted to the Emperor, who even referred to them as "my children"; the members of his Old Guard were selected based on physical traits, most notably above-average height. Their imposing stature was likely impressive to foes and allies alike. Awards as well as veterancy were also taken into consideration when selecting troops for the Old Guard.