O Ateneu

The Athenaeum
Second edition of O Ateneu in 1950. This is the “definitive edition”, printed in Paris, in partnership with the publisher Tipografia Aillaud & Cie
AuthorRaul Pompeia
Original titleO Ateneu
LanguagePortuguese
GenreNaturalism
Impressionism
Realism
Publication date
1888
Publication placeBrazil
Media typePrint (Hardback & Paperback)
ISBN0-8101-3079-3

O Ateneu (English: The Athenaeum) is an 1888 novel written by the Brazilian author Raul Pompeia. It is considered one of the most prominent examples of Brazilian Naturalism, Impressionism and Realism. The book narrates, in the first person, the story of Sérgio, an eleven-year-old boy who is sent to a well-respected all-male boarding school—known as the Athenaeum, hence the book's title—by his father. The school has very strict rules imposed by its headmaster—Aristarco—which cause a general sense of riot amongst the students; homosexuality is common amongst most students, which is partially explained due to the presence of just one woman in the school—the nurse and wife of Aristarco, Dona Ema—and the lack of contact with the external world.