| Norfolk and Western A class |
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| Type and origin |
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| Power type | Steam |
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| Designer | John A. Pilcher |
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| Builder | Roanoke Shops (East End Shops) |
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| Serial number | 266–267, 273–280, 332–346, 353–362, 380–387 |
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| Build date | 1936–1950 |
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| Total produced | 43 |
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| Specifications |
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Configuration:
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| • Whyte | 2-6-6-4 |
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| • UIC | (1′C)C2′ h4g |
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| Gauge | 4 ft 8+1⁄2 in (1,435 mm) standard gauge |
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| Leading dia. | 33 in (838 mm) |
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| Driver dia. | 70 in (1,778 mm) |
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| Trailing dia. | 42 in (1,067 mm) |
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| Wheelbase | Loco & tender: 108.27 ft (33.00 m) |
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| Length | 121 ft 9+1⁄4 in (37.1 m) including tender |
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| Width | 11 ft (3.35 m) |
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| Height | 15 ft 10 in (4.83 m) |
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| Axle load | 72,000 lb (33,000 kilograms; 33 metric tons) |
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| Adhesive weight | 433,350 lb (196,560 kilograms; 196.56 metric tons) |
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| Loco weight | 573,000 lb (260,000 kilograms; 260 metric tons) |
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| Tender weight | 378,600 lb (171,700 kilograms; 171.7 metric tons) |
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| Total weight | 951,600 lb (431,600 kilograms; 431.6 metric tons) |
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| Fuel type | Coal |
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| Fuel capacity | 30 short tons (27 t) |
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| Water cap. | 22,000 US gal (83,000 L; 18,000 imp gal) |
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| Fuel consumption | 7 short tons (6.4 t) of coal per hour 13,906 US gal (52,640 L; 11,579 imp gal) of water per hour |
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| Firebox: | |
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| • Grate area | 122 sq ft (11.3 m2) |
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| Boiler | 106 in (2,692 mm) |
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| Boiler pressure | 300 lbf/in2 (2.07 MPa) |
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| Heating surface: | |
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| • Firebox | 587 sq ft (54.5 m2) |
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Superheater:
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| • Type | Type E |
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| • Heating area | 2,703 sq ft (251.1 m2) |
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| Cylinders | Four |
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| Cylinder size | 24 in × 30 in (610 mm × 762 mm) |
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| Valve gear | Baker |
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The Norfolk and Western "A" was a class of 43 2-6-6-4 simple articulated steam locomotives built by the Norfolk and Western's (N&W) Roanoke Shops in Roanoke, Virginia, between 1936 and 1950 and operated until the late 1950s. These articulated locomotives were designed hauled both fast freight and passenger trains for the N&W and only one has been preserved, No. 1218.