Nikolai Shvernik

Nikolai Shvernik
Николай Шверник
Shvernik in 1938
Chairman of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the Soviet Union
In office
19 March 1946 – 15 March 1953
PremierJoseph Stalin
Georgy Malenkov
Preceded byMikhail Kalinin
Succeeded byKliment Voroshilov
Deputy Chairman of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the Soviet Union
In office
4 March 1944 – 25 June 1946
ChairmanMikhail Kalinin
Preceded byOffice established
Succeeded byOffice abolished; Vasily Kuznetsov (1977)
Chairman of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the Russian SFSR
In office
4 March 1944 – 25 June 1946
PremierAlexei Kosygin
Mikhail Rodionov
Preceded byAlexei Badayev
Succeeded byIvan Vlasov
Additional positions
Full member of the 20th, 22nd Presidium
In office
29 June 1957 – 8 April 1966
In office
16 October 1952 – 5 March 1953
Candidate member of the 18th, 19th Presidium
In office
5 March 1953 – 29 June 1957
Full member of the 14th, 16th, 17th Orgburo
In office
22 March 1939 – 16 October 1952
In office
9 April 1926 – 16 April 1927
Full member of the 16th Secretariat
In office
13 July 1930 – 10 February 1934
Candidate member of the 14th Secretariat
In office
9 April 1926 – 16 April 1927
Personal details
Born(1888-05-07)7 May 1888
Died24 December 1970(1970-12-24) (aged 82)
Resting placeKremlin Wall Necropolis, Moscow
PartyRSDLP (Bolsheviks) (1905–1918)
Russian Communist Party (1918–1966)
SpouseMariya Fedorovna Ulazovskaya

Nikolai Mikhailovich Shvernik (Russian: Николай Михайлович Шверник, 19 May [O.S. 7 May] 1888 – 24 December 1970) was a Soviet politician who served as the second chairman of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet (head of state) from 1946 until 1953. Though he was the head of state, Shvernik had very little power as Joseph Stalin, the premier at the time, had most of the power due to his position as general secretary of the CPSU, the de facto leader.