Nguyễn Đình Chiểu

Nguyễn Đình Chiểu
阮廷炤
Nguyễn Đình Chiểu
Born(1822-07-01)1 July 1822
Died3 July 1888(1888-07-03) (aged 66)
Pen nameTrọng Phủ, Hối Trai
OccupationPoet
NationalityVietnamese
Notable works
  • Lục Vân Tiên
  • Dương Từ-Hà Mậu
  • Văn tế nghĩa sĩ Cần Giuộc
  • Ngư tiều y thuật vấn đáp
ChildrenNguyễn Ngọc Khuê (or Sương Nguyệt Anh)

Nguyễn Đình Chiểu (Chữ Hán: ; 1 July 1822 – 3 July 1888) was a Vietnamese poet who was known for his nationalist and anti-colonial writings against the French colonization of Cochinchina, the European name for the southern part of Vietnam.

He was the best known opponent of collaboration in the south of Vietnam and was regarded as the poet laureate of the southerners who continued to defy the Treaty of Saigon which ceded southern Vietnam to France, disobeying the royal orders of Emperor Tự Đức by harassing the French forces. His epic poem, Lục Vân Tiên, remains one of the most celebrated works in Vietnamese literature.