Ngari Gunsa Airport

Ngari Gunsa Airport
阿里昆莎机场
Summary
Airport typeMilitary/Public
ServesShiquanhe
LocationGar Chongsar, Günsa Township, Ngari Prefecture, Tibet
Elevation AMSL4,274 m / 14,022 ft
Coordinates32°06′31″N 80°03′10″E / 32.10861°N 80.05278°E / 32.10861; 80.05278
Map
NGQ
Location of airport in Tibet
Runways
Direction Length Surface
m ft
15/33 4,500 14,764 Asphalt
Statistics (2021)
Passengers190,056
Aircraft movements2,535
Cargo (metric tons)90.5
Source:
Ngari Gunsa Airport
Simplified Chinese阿里昆莎机场
Traditional Chinese阿里昆莎機場
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinĀlǐ Kūnshā Jīchǎng

Ali Kunsha Airport, also called Ngari Günsa Airport, (IATA: NGQ, ICAO: ZUAL), also known as Shiquanhe Airport, is a dual-use military and civil airport serving the town of Shiquanhe in Ngari Prefecture of Tibet region of China. It is located in the Günsa Township, roughly 90 km from Shiquanhe. It started operations on 1 July 2010, becoming the fourth civil airport in Tibet after Lhasa, Nyingchi, and Qamdo airports.

Situated at 4,274 m (14,022 ft) above sea level, Gunsa Airport is the fifth highest airport in the world after Daocheng Yading Airport, Qamdo Bamda Airport, Shigatse Tingri Airport and Garze Kangding Airport. Gunsa airport has a 4,500-meter runway. It is expected to handle 120,000 passengers by 2020. Construction began in May 2007 and cost an estimated 1.65 billion yuan (241.22 million U.S. dollars).

As Shiquanhe (Ali) is only a one-day bus drive (about 330 km) from the settlement of Darchen situated just north of Lake Manasarovar, facing Mount Kailash, it is expected to benefit pilgrims to these two sites, which are considered sacred by Hindus, Buddhists, Bonpa and Jains. With the opening of Shigatse Peace Airport in October 2010, the five airports, coupled with the Qinghai–Tibet railway and a network of roads, are expected to increase tourism to scenic and holy sites in Tibet.