New Ireland Province

New Ireland
Niu Ailan (Tok Pisin)
Location of New Ireland in Papua New Guinea
Colony of German Empire3 November 1884
Australian occupation17 September 1914
Mandate of Australia1920/21
Union with the Territory of Papua1 July 1949
Province of Papua New Guinea9 September 1975
Capital and largest cityKavieng
Administration10 local level government areas
Government
 • TypeConstitutional monarchy
Parliamentary democracy
 • BodyNew Ireland Provincial Government
 • GovernorWalter Schnaubelt
 • Deputy GovernorSammy Missen
Legislature Parliament of New Ireland Legislative Assembly (10 seats)
Federal representationNational Parliament of Papua New Guinea
Area
 • Land9,557 km2 (3,690 sq mi)
Highest elevation2,340 m (7,680 ft)
Population
 (2021)
 • Total
243,035
 • Rank18th
 • Density25.43/km2 (65.86/sq mi)
  • Rank6th
DemonymNew Irelander
Time zoneUTC+10 (PGT)
ISO 3166 codePG-NIK
HDI (2019)0.598
medium · 4th of 22

New Ireland Province, formerly New Mecklenburg (German: Neu-Mecklenburg), and Nova Hibernia, is the northeasternmost province of Papua New Guinea.