Nematocarcinus

Nematocarcinus
Nematocarcinus ensifer; Gulf of Mexico, 2,770 m (9,090 ft) below the surface
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Malacostraca
Order: Decapoda
Suborder: Pleocyemata
Infraorder: Caridea
Family: Nematocarcinidae
Genus: Nematocarcinus
A. Milne-Edwards, 1881
Type species
Nematocarcinus cursor
A. Milne-Edwards, 1881
Synonyms
  • Eumiersia Smith, 1882
  • Stochasmus Spence Bate, 1888

Nematocarcinus, sometimes known as spider shrimp, is a genus of caridean shrimp, the nominotype of Nematocarcinidae. Similar to the other members of their family, Nematocarcinus inhabit the deep sea, walking on the seabed with their specialized, extremely elongate legs (the pereiopods). Despite continuing fisheries experiments, they are currently not commercially fished, but often appear as bycatch.