Nagoya Municipal Subway

Nagoya Municipal Subway
Entrance to Nagoyajo Station
Overview
Native name名古屋市営地下鉄
LocaleNagoya, Aichi, Japan
Transit typeRapid Transit
Number of lines6
Number of stations87
Daily ridership1,171,289
Websitewww.kotsu.city.nagoya.jp
Operation
Began operation15 November 1957 (1957-11-15)
Operator(s)Nagoya City Transportation Bureau
Technical
System length93.3 km (58.0 mi)
Track gauge1,435 mm (4 ft 8+12 in)
1,067 mm (3 ft 6 in)
Electrification600 V DC third rail
1,500 V DC overhead lines

The Nagoya Municipal Subway (Japanese: 名古屋市営地下鉄), also known as the Nagoya Subway, is a rapid transit system serving Nagoya, the capital of Aichi Prefecture, Japan operated by the Nagoya City Transportation Bureau. The system opened in 1957, consisting of six lines with a total route length of 93.3 km (58.0 mi) and serves 87 stations, approximately 90 percent of which are located underground.

Like other major Japanese cities such as Tokyo and Osaka, Nagoya’s rail transportation system is heavily complemented by suburban railways, together forming an extensive network of 47 lines in and around Greater Nagoya. Of these, the subway lines account for approximately 38 percent of Greater Nagoya’s total rail ridership of about 3 million passengers per day. In 2002, the system introduced Hatchii as its official mascot.

Under Nagoya City regulations, the system’s official name is Nagoya City Rapid Transit (名古屋市高速度鉄道).

The network serves all 16 wards of Nagoya with the exception of Moriyama, and also extends to Nisshin, the only municipality outside Nagoya City with a station on the network.