NGC 4981

NGC 4981
NGC 4981 imaged by ESO's Very Large Telescope
Observation data (J2000 epoch)
ConstellationVirgo
Right ascension13h 08m 48.7580s
Declination−06° 46′ 38.938″
Redshift0.005597±0.000005
Heliocentric radial velocity1,678±1 km/s
Distance72.99 ± 2.10 Mly (22.380 ± 0.645 Mpc)
Group or clusterNGC 4995 group (LGG 333)
Apparent magnitude (V)12.10
Characteristics
TypeSAB(r)bc
Size~66,500 ly (20.38 kpc) (estimated)
Apparent size (V)2.8′ × 2.0′
Other designations
IRAS 13062-0630, 2MASX J13084873-0646392, MCG -01-34-003, PGC 45574

NGC 4981 is a barred spiral galaxy in the constellation of Virgo. Its velocity with respect to the cosmic microwave background is 2,002±23 km/s, which corresponds to a Hubble distance of 96.3 ± 6.8 Mly (29.54 ± 2.09 Mpc). However, 20 non-redshift measurements give a closer distance of 72.99 ± 2.10 Mly (22.380 ± 0.645 Mpc). It was discovered by German-British astronomer William Herschel on 17 April 1784.

NGC 4981 is a LINER galaxy, i.e. a galaxy whose nucleus has an emission spectrum characterized by broad lines of weakly ionized atoms.