Mustafa Barzani

Mustafa Barzani
مسته‌فا محەممەد بارزانی
Mûstafa Mihemed Barzanî
Barzani in Kurdish clothing
Born(1903-03-14)14 March 1903
Barzan, Mosul Vilayet, Ottoman Empire
Died1 March 1979(1979-03-01) (aged 75)
Burial placeBarzan, Kurdistan Region
OccupationsInsurgent and politician
Term1946–1979
SuccessorMasoud Barzani
Political partyKurdistan Democratic Party (1946–1979)
Children10, including Idris, Masoud, and Ubaidullah
FamilyBarzani family

Mustafa Barzani (14 March 1903 – 1 March 1979), also known as Mullah Mustafa, was a Kurdish nationalist leader and one of the most prominent political figures in modern Kurdish politics.

In 1946, he was chosen as the leader of the Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP) to lead the Kurdish revolt against the Kingdom of Iraq. Barzani was the primary political and military leader of the Kurdish separatist movement until his death in March 1979. He led campaigns of armed insurgency against both the Iraqi and Iranian governments.