Muhammad al-Nasir

Muhammad al-Nasir
Caliph of the Almohads
Ruler of the Almohad Caliphate
Reign25 January 1199–1213
PredecessorAbu Yusuf Yaqub al-Mansur
SuccessorYusuf II, Almohad caliph
Bornc. 1182
Died1213 (aged c. 30–31)
SpouseQamar
IssueYusuf II
DynastyAlmohad
FatherAbu Yusuf Yaqub al-Mansur
MotherZahr
ReligionIslam
Arabic name
Personal (Ism)Muḥammad
Patronymic (Nasab)ibn Yaʿqūb al-Manṣūr ibn Yūsuf ibn ʿAbd al-Mu’min
Teknonymic (Kunya)Abū ʿAbdallāh
Epithet (Laqab)al-Nāṣir li-Dīn Allāh

Muhammad al-Nasir (Arabic: محمد الناصر, Muḥammad an-Nāṣir, c. 1182 – 1213) was the fourth Almohad Caliph from 1199 until his death. Contemporary Christians referred to him as Miramamolín. He took the regnal title of al-Nāṣir li-Dīn Allāh.

On 25 January 1199, al-Nasir's father Abu Yusuf Yaqub al-Mansur died; al-Nasir was proclaimed the new Caliph that very day. Al-Nasir inherited from his father an empire that was showing signs of instability. Because of his father's victories against the Christians in the Iberian Peninsula (Al-Andalus), he was temporarily relieved from serious threats on that front and able to concentrate on combating and defeating Banu Ghaniya attempts to seize Ifriqiya (Tunisia). Needing, after this, to deal with problems elsewhere in the empire, he appointed Abu Mohammed ibn Abi Hafs as the governor of Ifriqiya, so unwittingly inaugurating the rule of the Hafsid dynasty there, which lasted until 1574.