Mount Weather Emergency Operations Center

Mount Weather
State Route 601, LoudounClarke counties,
near Bluemont, Virginia, U.S.
Mount Weather,
with the Shenandoah Valley in the background
Site information
Type
Controlled byU.S. Department of Homeland Security
StatusIn service
Location
Mount Weather
Location in the United States
Mount Weather
Location in Virginia
Site history
BuiltUnknown
In use1959–present

The Mount Weather Emergency Operations Center is a government command facility located near Frogtown, Virginia, used as the center of operations for the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA). Also known as the High Point Special Facility (HPSF), its preferred designation since 1991 is "SF".

The facility is a primary relocation site for the highest level of civilian and military officials in the case of a national disaster, playing a significant role in continuity of government (per the U.S. Continuity of Operations Plan). Mount Weather is the location of a control station for the FEMA National Radio System (FNARS), a high frequency radio system connecting most federal public safety agencies and the U.S. military with most of the states. FNARS allows the President to access the Emergency Alert System.

The site came into the public eye in 1974 by The Washington Post and the Associated Press mentioning the facility after the crash of TWA Flight 514, a Boeing 727 jetliner, into Mount Weather on December 1, 1974, resulting in the death of 92 people.