Moritz Hartmann (officer)

Moritz Hartmann
Plaster copy in the National Gallery of Denmark of the bust of Moritz Hartmann from his epitaph in the church in Heiligenhafen.
12th Governor of Tranquebar
In office
22 April 1690 – 30 September 1690
MonarchChristian V
Vice GovernorChristian Porck
Preceded byChristian Porck
Succeeded byChristian Porck
Personal details
Born1657 (1657)
Heiligenhafen, Holstein
Died1695 (aged 37–38)
CitizenshipDenmark–Norway
Parent(s)Rembert Hartmann
Christine Agnes Schmidt
AwardsOrder of Saint Mark
Military service
AllegianceDutch Republic 1683
Denmark–Norway c. 1682–1695
France 1684
Republic of Venice 1685–1687, 1695
RankOfficer
Battles/wars
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Moritz Hartmann (alternatively spelled Mourids; 1657–1695) was a Danish naval officer, serving in the Danish, Dutch, French, and Venetian navies.

Moritz Hartmann was born in Heiligenhafen, Holstein, and became a Leutnant in the Danish Navy in 1682. Hartmann entered French service in 1684 and served in the Venetian navy the following year, where he was made a knight of the Order of Saint Mark. In the subsequent years, Hartmann continued in Venetian service, distinguishing himself in the battles of Kalamata, Patras, and Athens.

He returned to Denmark in 1688 and quickly got the role of Governor of Danish India, departing for the Danish colony of Tranquebar with a minor squadron. Being handed a mandate of administrative and diplomatic character, Hartmann concluded several treaties with Indian rulers and enacted many internal reforms. After half a year, Hartmann left again for Copenhagen, acting harshly on the crew of the return voyage. Consequently, a royal commission was initiated to investigate Hartmann's actions, which was later ruled in his favor.

In 1695, Hartmann returned to Venetian service, dying of fever in the Aegean Sea that same year.