Moʼorea

Moʻorea
View of Moʻorea
Moorea as seen from Sentinel 2
Geography
LocationPacific Ocean
Coordinates17°32′S 149°50′W / 17.533°S 149.833°W / -17.533; -149.833
ArchipelagoSociety Islands
Area134 km2 (52 sq mi)
Highest elevation1,207 m (3960 ft)
Highest pointMont Tohiveʻa
Administration
France
Overseas collectivityFrench Polynesia
Administrative subdivisionWindward Islands
CommuneMoʻorea-Maiʻao
Capital cityʻĀfareaitu
Largest settlementPao PaoMaharepa
(4,244 inhabitants)
Demographics
Population16,191 (Aug. 2007 census)
Pop. density121/km2 (313/sq mi)
Official nameLagon de Moʻorea
Designated15 September 2008
Reference no.1834

Moʼorea (English: /ˌm.ˈr.ɑː/ or /ˈm.r/; Tahitian: Moʼoreʼa, [moʔore(ʔ)a]), also spelled Moorea, is a volcanic island in French Polynesia lying 17 kilometres (11 mi) northwest of Tahiti. Moʼorea and Tahiti are the largest members of the Windward Islands, a group that is part of the larger Society Islands archipelago.

Moʼoreʼa means 'yellow lizard' in Tahitian: Moʼo = lizard; Reʼa (from reʼareʼa) = yellow. An older name for the island is ʼAimeho, sometimes spelled ʼAimeo or ʼEimeo (among other spellings that were used by early visitors before Tahitian spelling was standardized). Early Western colonists and voyagers also referred to Moʼorea as York Island or Santo Domingo.