Mohammad Ayub Khan (Afghanistan)
| Mohammad Ayub Khan محمد ايوب خان | |||||
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| Ghazi Commander of the Faithful National Hero of Afghanistan Victor of Maiwand Afghan Prince Charlie | |||||
Formal portrait, c. 1887 | |||||
| Emir of Herat | |||||
| Reign | March 1880 – 2 October 1881 | ||||
| Predecessor | Office established (Mohammad Musa Khan as Emir of Afghanistan) | ||||
| Successor | Office abolished (Abdur Rahman Khan as Emir of Afghanistan) | ||||
| Emir of Kandahar | |||||
| Reign | 20 July 1881 – 22 September 1881 | ||||
| Predecessor | Office established (Abdur Rahman Khan as Emir of Afghanistan) | ||||
| Successor | Office abolished (Abdur Rahman Khan as Emir of Afghanistan) | ||||
| Born | 1857 Kabul, Emirate of Afghanistan | ||||
| Died | 7 April 1914 (aged 56–57) Lahore, Punjab, British India | ||||
| Burial | 1914 Peshawar, British India | ||||
| Spouse | |||||
| Issue | 15 sons and 10 daughters
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| Dynasty | Barakzai | ||||
| Father | Sher Ali Khan | ||||
| Mother | A Mohmand lady | ||||
| Military career | |||||
| Conflicts |
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Ghazi Mohammad Ayub Khan Barakzai, (1857 – 7 April 1914) nicknamed the Victor of Maiwand, and as the Afghan Prince Charlie was, for a while, the governor of Herat Province in the Emirate of Afghanistan. He was briefly the Emir of Afghanistan, from 12 October 1879 to 31 May 1880. He also led the Afghan troops during the Second Anglo-Afghan War and defeated the British Indian Army at the Battle of Maiwand. Following his defeat at the Battle of Kandahar, Ayub Khan was deposed and exiled to British India. However, Ayub Khan fled to Persia (now Iran). After negotiations in 1888 with Sir Mortimer Durand, the United Kingdom's ambassador at Tehran, Ayub Khan became a pensioner of the British Raj and traveled to British India in 1888, where he lived in Lahore, Punjab, until his death in 1914. He was buried in Peshawar and had eleven wives, fifteen sons, and ten daughters. Two of his grandsons, Sardar Hissam Mahmud el-Effendi and Sardar Muhammad Ismail Khan, served as brigadiers in the Pakistan Army.
In Afghanistan, he is remembered as the "National Hero of Afghanistan."