Militsiya

Militsiya
Милиция
Agency overview
Formed1917
Dissolved1991
Superseding agencyMilitsiya (Russia)
Militsiya (Ukraine)
Militsiya (Belarus)
Jurisdictional structure
National agencyRussian SFSR (1917–1922)
Soviet Union (1922–1991)
Operations jurisdictionRussian SFSR (1917–1922)
Soviet Union (1922–1991)
General nature
Operational structure
HeadquartersMoscow
Parent agencyPeople's Commissariat for Internal Affairs (1917–1946)
Ministry of Internal Affairs (1946–1991)
Child agencies

The militsiya was the police force of the Russian SFSR and Soviet Union from 1917 to 1991. The term was likewise used for police forces in several Eastern Bloc countries and in the SFR Yugoslavia from 1945 to 1992.

The term militsiya continues to be used in common and sometimes official usage in some of the individual post-Soviet states, such as Belarus, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan and Kyrgyzstan, as well as in the partially recognised or unrecognised republics of Abkhazia, South Ossetia and Transnistria. In Russian law enforcement, the term remained in official usage until the police reform of 2011.