Cuban Revolutionary Armed Forces

Revolutionary Armed Forces
Fuerzas Armadas Revolucionarias (Spanish)
Emblem of the Cuban Revolutionary Armed Forces
Founded1868 (1868)
Current form1960 (1960)
Service branches Cuban Revolutionary Army
 Cuba Air Force
 Cuban Revolutionary Navy
HeadquartersHavana, Cuba
Leadership
First SecretaryMiguel Díaz-Canel
President Miguel Díaz-Canel
Minister of the FAR Corps Gen. Álvaro López Miera
Chief of the General Staff Lieutenant Gen. Roberto Legrá Sotolongo
Personnel
Military age17-28 years of age for compulsory military service
Conscription2-year service obligation for both genders
Active personnel50,000 (2022 est.)
Reserve personnel40,000
Expenditure
Percent of GDP4.2% (2020 est.)
Industry
Domestic suppliersUnion de Industrias Militares
Foreign suppliers Belarus
China
Iran
Kazakhstan
 North Korea
Nicaragua
Russia
Serbia
Venezuela
Vietnam
Related articles
HistoryEscambray rebellion
Bay of Pigs Invasion
Sand War
Guinea-Bissau War of Independence
War of Attrition
1973 Arab Israeli War
Angolan Civil War
Ogaden War
United States invasion of Grenada
RanksMilitary ranks of Cuba

The Cuban Revolutionary Armed Forces (Spanish: Fuerzas Armadas Revolucionarias; FAR) are the military forces of Cuba. They include Revolutionary Army, Revolutionary Navy, Revolutionary Air and Air Defense Force, and other paramilitary bodies including the Territorial Troops Militia (Milicias de Tropas Territoriales – MTT), Youth Labor Army (Ejército Juvenil del Trabajo – EJT), and the Defense and Production Brigades (Brigadas de Producción y Defensa – BPD), plus the Civil Defense Organization (Defensa Civil de Cuba – DCC) and the National Reserves Institution (Instituto Nacional de las Reservas Estatales – INRE). All these groups are subordinated to the Ministry of the Revolutionary Armed Forces (Ministro de las Fuerzas Armadas Revolucionarias – MINFAR) and controlled by the Communist Party of Cuba.

The armed forces have long been the most powerful institution in Cuba. The military manages many enterprises in key economic sectors representing about 4% of the Cuban economy. The military has also served as former Cuban Communist Party First Secretary, as well as former President of the Council of State, Raúl Castro's base. In numerous speeches, Raúl Castro emphasized the military's role as a "people's partner".