Ectolechiaceae

Ectolechiaceae
Byssoloma leucoblepharum; scale bar is 0.5 mm
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Ascomycota
Class: Lecanoromycetes
Order: Lecanorales
Family: Ectolechiaceae
Zahlbr. (1905)
Type genus
Ectolechia
Trevis. (1852)
Synonyms
  • Pilocarpaceae Zahlbr. (1905)
  • Byssolomataceae Zahlbr. (1926)
  • Lasiolomataceae Hafellner (1984)
  • Micareaceae Vězda ex Hafellner (1984)
  • Roccellinastraceae Hafellner (1984)

The Ectolechiaceae are a family of lichen-forming fungi in the order Lecanorales. The species of this family have a cosmopolitan distribution and have been found in a variety of climatic regions. The family was first described by Alexander Zahlbruckner in 1905, originally for a group of tropical, leaf-dwelling lichens. Its scope has since expanded considerably, and the family now encompasses both tropical genera such as Byssoloma and Calopadia and the large, predominantly temperate-to-arctic genus Micarea. As of 2026, the family contains more than 30 genera and an estimated 470 species.